UNDERSTANDING TIMELINES

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Unit Overview

In this unit, students will use dates from historical events in the local community. Students can demonstrate an understanding of units of time (years, decades, and centuries) and chronological order by placing these events in sequential order on a timeline.

 


Key Vocabulary

Term

Definition

Year

a measurement of time; length is 365 days

Decade

a measurement of time; length is 10 years

Century

a measurement of time; length is 100 years

Chronological Order

the order in which events happened

Timeline

A visual representation of the order in which different events occurred

 


Watch this video to learn about timelines before the lesson begins.

 

 

What is a timeline?

In this unit, we will learn about timelines and their role in helping us understand history. Think of a timeline as a special picture that shows events in the order they happened. We’ll explore how timelines are organized by years, decades (ten years), and centuries (100 years). Timelines help us see the big picture of history and understand the sequence of events. Here is an example of what a timeline may look like:


 

Why do we need timelines?

Now that we know what timelines are, let’s find out why they are important. We’ll discover that timelines help us keep track of important events and understand how they are connected to each other. Imagine if all the historical events were jumbled up with no order- it would be very confusing! Timelines help us make sense of the past, see how different events fit together, and explore history chronologically.

 


Exploring Local History with Timelines

This section talks about how we use timelines to explore the history of our own community. There are fascinating events that have taken place in Ohio! There are things like when it was founded or important events that shaped what Ohio is today. Using a timeline, we can see the order of these events and understand how our community has changed over time.

 


 

Different Types of Timelines

Did you know that there are different types of timelines? We will look at various timeline formats that help us understand history differently.

There are horizontal timelines (side to side), which show events in a straight line.

There are vertical timelines (up and down) that show events from top to bottom.

 


Uses of Timelines

Timelines are useful for us to understand events in chronological order, cause and effect relationships, and compare events happening in different parts of the world. By observing timelines, we can also see patterns and trends over time. This helps us make connections between different historical periods.

 


Unit Summary

Congratulations, young historians! You have now learned about the uses of timelines in understanding the history of our local communities in chronological order. Timelines help us visualize the order of events, understand connections, and explore history in different formats while maintaining correct sequence. Using timelines, we can make sense of the past, appreciate the stories that shape our community, and understand how events unfold over time.

Let’s Practice

Click on the image to complete a timeline of Abraham Lincoln’s life!